While considering cybercrime, it’s very easy to slip into a dichotomy: hackers are bad, while non-hackers are good.
Like most things in life, however, the truth is somewhere in between. In this case, there is a spectrum to cybercrime. Let’s consider a few different types of hackers, and the hats they wear.
Did you know that “hats” are actually used to differentiate between the varieties of hacker? The hackers you think of first, the ones who abuse their powers, are known as “black hat” hackers. Others — the “white hat” hackers— choose to use their talents to the benefit of others.
While we won’t dive very far beyond “black hat” vs. “white hat,” there are assorted other types of hackers that are differentiated by their motives. Each variety is given their own color of hat to wear, again, based on their motives and tactics.
But, let’s get back to basics and dive into the differences between the “black hat” hackers and the “white hat” hackers out there.
What Does “Hacker” Even Mean, Anymore?
The word hacker has been co-opted to refer to anyone who makes a task or process simpler, as we see in the term “life hack” and the associated “life hacker.” More specific to programming and cybersecurity, however, the word “hacker” refers to anyone who has invested time and effort into understanding how computers and IT systems as a whole work. The word itself is neutral, all the negative connotations associated with it now have come from the many people who put their time and effort into harming others with these skills.
Ethical Hackers Exist, and Benefit Us All
Some hackers are actually out for hire by companies to help preemptively find vulnerabilities and other weak points in their IT. Think about it like a high-intensity penetration test… a hacker tries to break into a system for the sole purpose of identifying how the operation can be carried out so that the system’s vulnerabilities can be resolved and the system protected.
Unfortunately, the Bad Hackers are Still Out There
Beware, the “black hat” side of the spectrum is still out there where the hackers affiliated with cybercrime and self-serving endeavors lurk. These hackers abuse their talents to steal from and extort their victims, lending to the bad name hackers of all kinds get. The unpredictable nature of these hackers ruin both the word itself and the practice of “good hat” practices to benefit others.
Security is a Lot to Manage, But Don’t Let That Scare You
The hard fact of the matter is that there are people out there looking to use their talents to take what you’ve rightly earned for your business for themselves… and there are a lot of them. However, that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t fight back.
We’re here to help you protect your business from these kinds of threats. Using a variety of solutions and checking up on your security’s efficacy ourselves, we can help you identify your weak points before the hackers do. And we can help you solve them. Give us a call at (703) 821-8200 to learn more.