In Natural History’s Ocean Hall, a Sustainable Seafood Dinner

November 6, 2012

The Smithsonian’s Ocean Initiative program hosted “Sustainable Seafood: Ensuring a Healthy Supply,” a sustainable seafood dinner at the National Museum of Natural History. The June 7 event, which addressed the importance of maintaining safe seafood supplies, strategically fell on the eve of World Ocean Day. What does “sustainable” mean to the Smithsonian as well as for fish? “ ‘Sustainable’ means species can maintain a healthy population and the natural balance is not disrupted by harvesting,” according to the Natural History Museum.

While the Ocean Initiative’s sustainability message was prominent throughout the night, the hors d’oeuveres and entrees prepared by some of Washington’s top chefs, including Victor Albisu, Jeff and Barbara Black and Mike Isabella were equally enticing. With a reception in the Sant Ocean Hall, guests were treated to an array of dishes, cocktails and wine while perusing various educational stations run by scientists and chefs who explained the nutritional risks and benefits of seafood. Some of the appetizers included Upper Bay Eastern Shore oysters from Rappahannock River Oysters, Blue Bay Mussel salad from Hank’s Oyster Bar and smoked trout panna cotta with smoked steelhead trout caviar from RIS. Majestic Café provided Maryland striped bass sashimi, Thai chili, sesame seeds, nori and daikon, while Moorenko’s Ice Cream Café brought a selection of ice cream. Finally, BlackSalt arranged bronzini ceviche with squid and small shrimp.

In the museum’s rotunda, a four-course dinner followed the reception where guests listened to a keynote address by Steven Phillips, CEO of Phillips Seafood restaurants. The meal included velvet corn soup, jumbo lump Maryland crab, and roasted peppers from The Source by Wolfgang Puck. A grilled fillet of red grouper with diver scallop, yellow potato mousseline, fava beans, silver queen corn reduction and tempura soft shell crab from chef Richard Hetzler of Mitsitam Native Foods Café complimented those dishes. The meal was topped off with a cheese course and an almond and peach tart tatin, caramel ice cream, apricot gastrique and streusel for dessert, which were also provided by The Source.

The dinner was sponsored by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the National Marine Fisheries Service, Wegman’s Food Markets and the National Marine Sanctuary Foundation. [gallery ids="100881,127499" nav="thumbs"]

Delicious Defined


Delicious (di-?li-sh?s) adj. 1. Highly pleasing or agreeable to the senses, esp. of taste or smell. 2. Very pleasant; delightful.

How would you define delicious? Perhaps the most ubiquitous word in the English language to denote appreciation of the culinary spectrum, delicious signifies our love for everything from a single exquisite bite to the grand flavors of a cultural heritage. From lemongrass to lemon ice, if it makes our tongues jump, “Delicious!” seems to say it all.

But what is it? How do you place it? And in a city like Washington, with a newly erupted, sprawling and vibrant food culture awash in international influence, where is it?

My quest for delicious took me through the ringer of Washington’s food scene. The Fancy Food Show exposed me to the geography of the world’s gastronomic and agricultural landscape. The Rammy Awards, which honor the District’s area restaurant industry, helped me hunt down the places to sample delicious in my hometown. Finally, it was my conversations with local chefs—the torchbearers of all that is delicious—that opened my senses to the essence of unforgettable food. This is the story of how my culinary boat got rocked.

Delicious was on my mind the evening before the Summer Fancy Food Show kicked off at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center last week. The Fancy Food Show, put on by the National Association for the Specialty Food Trade, is a celebration of food from around the world. Each year, thousands of vendors gather to showcase their latest innovations in food, from cutting edge ingredients to new food products, which keep the world fed in continually creative—and sometimes astonishing—ways.

From June 17 through June 19, the main hall of the convention center was transformed into an epicurean Epcot Center. As D.C. restaurant patriarch José Andrés said, “In every corner, you’re gonna find a surprise.”

Walking among the stands, largely arranged by international and state regions, there were new food fancies you never knew about and old favorites you can’t believe you forgot. When is the last time you had a bite of perfectly cooked kielbasa, for instance? Or how about caramel corn? Or some good old-fashioned bread dipped in olive oil and salt?

Granted, at the Fancy Food Show, you won’t just be sampling some standard McCormick kosher salt. This year, you were tasting mineral-rich natural salt blends by Chef Salt, a Pennsylvania-based company that harvests salt from natural deposits and rare salt ponds around the world. The results are packed with gorgeous varieties of earthy, unique, yet wonderfully familiar flavors. What it could do to a piece of bread was wild. What it could do to a cut of tenderloin is unprecedented. It was… delicious.

If you’ve never been to the Fancy Food Show, be advised: the amount of good food is overwhelming. There is no way to describe it all. But Below are some personal highlights from the event. Fortunately, most of the foods discussed are available at specialty stores around the Washington area or will be soon. Keep your eyes and mouths peeled, or take a trip to your nearest search engine to find out where you can get a hold of these products.

With each taste, my curiosity deepened. Good as everything was, the foods were entirely unique to one another. There wasn’t any particular unifying thread. I was still left thinking, “What is delicious?”

Is it exemplified by the natural product of nature, like a slice of ripe summer peach? Is it a prepared and plated experience, liked fresh grilled squid on a bed of polenta? Is it the balance of flavor, the sweet, sour, spicy, salty and savory? Maybe it’s just the nature of flavor itself that we enjoy.

Does delicious account for location, season, tradition, mood, knowledge, price or preference? Well, yes—but it’s all relative. A watermelon might be delicious, but you won’t likely find a delicious watermelon in the middle of winter. Roasted butternut squash can be delicious, but in its raw state it is inedible to most people. Salt makes things delicious in the proper doses, but — as we all have likely experienced — over-salting will ruin a dish. Palates are also different and inconsistent—to some, licorice is delicious, while others wouldn’t touch it with a stick. If you are stressed or under the weather, your palate can be off—you might not even notice a perfect bite of food if you had it.

I could run in logistical circles until I lost my appetite, but at the heart of this screwy little dilemma there is something fundamental and significant: food keeps us alive, and to consider the nature of good food is to consider the essence of a good life. Because that’s what food is: life.

On June 24, the Rammy Awards announced to Washington the local restaurants they deemed most noble in their pursuit of delicious. Put on by the Restaurant Association of Metropolitan Washington (RAMW) each year for the last three decades, the Rammy Awards give out accolades to metropolitan Washington’s exemplary restaurants.

Understanding the full spectrum of food tradition, they have continually expanded their program to recognize achievements in numerous food service capacities. This year, the Rammys gave out 18 awards in categories ranging from Fine Dining Restaurant of the Year and New Restaurant of the Year, to Rising Culinary Star and Beverage/Mixology Program. See winners here.

It’s important to have an institution like RAMW to honor the culinary achievements of Washington’s restaurant scene. But still, I wanted to know more about the what and why of restaurants, the spark behind the flame of culinary obsession. More importantly, though, I was still after the essence of good food, the root of delicious.

I decided to go right to the source. I wanted to talk to chefs about the essence of delicious, to find out what it means to them, and how they employ those principles in their kitchens. With the help of chef and restaurateur Ris Lacoste, I began contacting a diverse selection of local chefs—people who know delicious. What I learned left me happy, satisfied and in wonder. Not unlike a delicious meal.

SPECTRUM OF DELICIOUS: FANCY FOOD SHOW FAVORITES

We already discussed our favorite salty offering at the Summer Fancy Food Show—and Chef Salt is definitely worth tracking down (hint: it’s available at Crate & Barrel)—but how about our other flavor receptors? Below is The Georgetowner’s breakdown of the best of the sensory experiences from this year’s Show: the savory, the sweet, and some less traditional but equally pleasurable taste categories. If you want, you can turn the list into a citywide foodie scavenger hunt.

Savory
Italy showcased a swath of oils, wines, chocolates and cheeses, as well as a mouthwatering Porchetta from Fa Lu Cioli, a near century-old company operating in Via delle Cerquette, about an hour south of Rome. Porchetta, a whole deboned pig (including the head), is a traditional early Roman preparation. Roasted for hours at nearly 1,000 degrees Fahrenheit, the final product is a perfectly roasted cut of meat with crackling orange skin and a soft, herbaceous center. Whether sliced alongside pickles and mustard as an appetizer, served as the main course with potatoes and vegetables, or layered into a sandwich, this stuff is great. You can buy pre-roasted cuts of Fa Lu Cioli’s Porchetta to heat up at home in the oven.

Sweet
In Townshend, Vermont, Big Picture Farm is making farmstead goat milk caramel, a wholly unique agricultural product that takes any caramel experience you’ve had to a new level of delicious. Somewhere between a caramel chew and a funky ripe cheese, these little morsels show us that even candy can have a distinct provenance; in each funky-sweet bite lingers the salt of the grazed Vermontian earth. Go find Big Picture Farm online www.bigpicturefarm.com, and order these things immediately. Even if you don’t, you’ll probably be seeing them around town soon—they took the gold medal for a confection product at the show, and they are going to be eaten up by local and national distributors.

Crunchy
Vendors from Spain brought over impressive collections of rustic wines, cured meats and sheep’s milk cheese. My favorite items, however, were fried and salted marcona almonds from Almondeli, a company on the southeast coastal town of Alicante that devotes itself entirely to this wonderfully distinct Spanish nut. I ate them as mindlessly and zealously as fresh salted popcorn.

Chocolaty
Massachusetts-based Taza Chocolate makes a granular, brilliantly textured stone ground chocolate in a process inspired by centuries-old Mexican chocolate traditions. The stones minimally refine the cacao beans, allowing tiny bits of cacao and cane sugar to remain in the finished chocolate, resulting in bright tastes and bold textures. Their Chipotle Chili chocolate is of particular note and recommendation. Among other places in the city, you can pick up a wheel-shaped hunk of Taza Chocolate with a cup of drip coffee at Peregrine Espresso in Eastern Market. Bring a book, and make a Sunday afternoon out of it.

Tipsy
Pallini distillery knows a thing or two about making world-class drinks—as you might expect from the oldest distillery in Rome. Their Limoncello has a natural earthy zest from the fragrant peel of Sfusato lemons hand-picked on the Amalfi coast, hitting your palette with an intense burst of smooth and tangy flavors. Word on the street is it’s a good addition to lemon chicken, or drizzled over sorbets and lemon cakes.

Innovative
Innovated in the 1970s in France and introduced to the U.S. in 1987, sous-vide (French for ”under vacuum”) is an innovative cooking technique developed by Bruno Goussault, where food is vacuum-sealed in a specially designed pouch, slow-cooked in water at low temperatures until perfectly and evenly cooked through, and then chilled until ready for use. The result is really pretty remarkable—cut open a roast beef and it is perfectly pink from the edge to the center. Just roast the outside, and it’s ready to eat. The process also seals in moisture, making food flavorful, tender and incredibly juicy.

Marketed by Cuisine Solutions in Alexandria, Virginia, cryovacking is a deceivingly simple, basic process that yields perfect results: start with great ingredients, and prepare them simply to enhance their natural flavors. As Cuisine Solutions’ chef Herve Chignon let out, the technique is employed by top chefs and restaurants around the city, from Michele Richard of Citronelle, to Fabbio Trabbocchi of Fiola and Cathal Armstrong of Restaurant Eve.

Culinary Cross-Culture
Perhaps my favorite stop of at the Fancy Food Show was Chile. The sprawling South American country is insulated by natural barriers on all sides: the Andes mountain range to the east, the Pacific Ocean on the western coast and the Antarctic near its southern tip. “In many ways we are closed off from the world,” says Pilar Rodrigues, Chilean cook and culinary diplomat, “but it has made for a very strong culture.”

Rodriguez works to expose the international community to the rich culinary traditions of her native country. After taking a degree at the Culinary Academy in Paris, the former Tommy Hilfiger marketing director for Latin America decided to drop out of the fashion industry and devote herself to her two driving passions: wine and food. “Most of my time, I spend promoting Chilean food and wine abroad,” she says. “Our wines and food are on par with any international cuisine, it’s just a matter of getting it out there.”

The humitas she served me, a tamale-like cornhusk filled with fresh shredded corn, basil and sofrito, was about perfect. For visitors to Chile, she also recommends pastel de choclo, a traditional corn and meat stew “that carries all the flavor of our rich land.”

“It’s the time for Latin America,” she says. “Everybody in the world is starting to come over. All our different flavors—from the equator to Antarctica—are starting to be noticed. I’m just giving things a little push.”

Look up Rodriguez online, and find out more—there’s a lot to know, and it’s all worth it.

DELICIOUS, AS DEFINED BY SOME FAVORITE LOCAL CHEFS

Speaking with a handful of acclaimed chefs from around the city, I asked a simple question: “What does ‘delicious’ mean to you?”

This is how they responded.

Bryan Voltaggio
Chef/owner of Volt and Family Meal
“Delicious” comes from a lot of places, I guess. It comes from the process behind creating a dish. That’s the exciting part—discovering new flavors or new ideas or new combinations on your own. But you have to be sure to understand: you don’t just cook for yourself, you cook for your guests. It’s also really exciting to get feedback. As chefs, handing our food to a guest for approval is what we strive for everyday.

Cooking is so much more than just one person behind a grill. We put it out there on a plate for our guests to experience. First, my team and I have to like it, and then we’ve got to hope our guests feel the same way as we do. It’s the communal nature of cooking that’s so cool.

That’s why I named my new restaurant Family Meal, because that’s what it signifies: getting together with the family to share a meal. We thought about this as a diner with that concept of getting families together at the table to appreciate breakfast, lunch and dinner. We’ll be open for every meal.

At my restaurants, there are some thought-provoking dishes, and others are very simply done, with few ingredients and the idea that it’s supposed to be pristine. The best ingredients, the best technique.

One dish at Volt that speaks toward all this is our goat cheese ravioli. We source the cheese from Cherry Glen Farm in Montgomery County. If I ever took it off the menu, I think it would start a riot. It’s on the menu with different garnishes throughout the year to stay true to the seasons, but it’s always there. When someone’s asked what’s your favorite dish at Volt, they always say the ravioli. It’s a comforting dish—it takes you back to your childhood in a lot of ways.

At Family Meal, I think that dish is going to be our fried chicken. I’m serious [laughs]. You’ll just have to try it.

Kaz Okochi
Chef/co-owner of Kaz Sushi Bistro
As an eater, “delicious” is a personal thing. It is something I put in my mouth that makes me smile. It’s not that often, but a few times a year. And when I feel it, the food is usually in its simplest form. Like a perfect strawberry, which doesn’t happen very often—maybe once a year if I’m lucky. Or a peach or tomato, or simply grilled fish with no sauces.

However, as a chef I unfortunately cannot just give people food in the simplest way. As a chef, the approach is a little bit different—more complicated and uprising. But the ingredients have to be good. Then, we have to create something with them. And in that sense, delicious is also all about balance. Flavor, texture, the proper combining of ingredients. Sometimes, I taste something unbalanced and my palette gets confused—that is not good. I don’t want my customers to be confused.

Plus, delicious is a completely personal question. I can say, “That’s my favorite dish!” But that doesn’t mean it’s your favorite dish or your girlfriend’s. It would be easy to say, “Tuna is my favorite fish.” And that satisfies the question. Kaz loves tuna. But I may like snapper tomorrow or yellowtail the day after. It changes every day because an ingredient is not the same every day. So, my philosophy is why pick a favorite with so many good options?

I’m not good at picking my favorite thing anyway, because it changes all the time. And it should change with the seasons. I only love tomatoes when they’re good and ripe in the summer. If you ask me the same question in the wintertime, I don’t like tomatoes.

Customers ask everyday for my favorite thing at the restaurant. So, maybe I just tell them I love salmon, and that’s the end of the conversation. But I’m lying.

Jeffrey Buben
Chef/owner of Vidalia and Bistro Bis
To me, a lot of food is based on taste memory. So, when you get into the idea of delicious, it’s got to appeal to all your senses. Something delicious draws from your memory and imagination. It could be as simple as an apple. You know what an apple tastes like. But when you go to market and bite into that one apple with the right amount of sugar, ripeness and texture, you just go, “Wow, that’s delicious.” It brings together all your memories and ideas of what an apple is and it’s the best possible version of it. That is the culmination of all your senses, what your mind tells you it’s supposed to be like. The most satisfying sensation is when you hit that note.

That sense of memory is why I’ve stuck to the French European culinary tradition for most of my career. You can invent combos and put things together that shock the senses and put you in a place where all your preconceived notions are blown to hell, and that’s all good. But how often is that described as delicious?

But if you make a stew, or you braise something, and you do it perfectly, the whole world will come flooding into your mouth. That’s why you cook, and that’s why you eat. That feeling transcends all my other ideas around food. Boeuf bourguignon and a glass of red wine usually does it for me. It just takes over all of my senses [laughs].

Tracy O’Grady
Chef/co-owner of Willow Restaurant
I think that “delicious” food is part of what’s got us into the weight issue in this country [laughs]. Especially us chefs, all of us trying to make the most delicious burger, fries, whatever it is. And most of that deliciousness is added through fat and salt. Some people might define delicious as farm-fresh vegetables or farmer’s market produce. Others will define it as an amazing prime steak.

But I think it’s definitely the quality of the ingredient and how you handle it—chefs are always trying to add layers of flavors. But there’s a gray area between the ingredient and the cooking: I’ve seen people take really good product and ruin it. And I’ve seen people take not-so-great product to a new level.

But good, fresh ingredients are a must. As far as the idea of farm-to-table, it’s funny where we’ve come in our culture. At Willow, I don’t state where all my vegetables come from on my menu—it’s a given that if you come eat here, you get fresh herbs, fresh produce and the best cuts of meat. Of course, it’s fresh—getting choice produce is just part of my job.

When you come in, try our grilled flatbreads—we literally grill flatbread pizza on a grill. We do cheese blends and use great quality ingredients, of course. It’s just a vehicle for flavor and texture. It’s so simple, but you put any flavor profile on top, and it’s good. I have a lot of fun with that.

Roberto Donna
Executive chef of La Forchetta Ristorante
Delicious is any kind of food that you put in your mouth that makes you open your eyes and say, “Wow, that tastes good.” It’s something that gives you an immense sensation of happiness and joy. Delicious is equal to joy.

My mother had a grocery store when I was growing up in Turin [Italy], and my grandparents were vegetable gardeners. When they had something in their hands that was good to taste—a fresh vegetable or even a piece of bread—they would give it to me to bring me joy. When you taste something good, it makes you feel good. It’s all love: food is love. You eat with love, you drink with love, you grow and raise food with love. If you do it for different reasons, it never comes out good.

You know, if you cook while you’re in a good mood, the food comes out good. If you cook in a bad mood, the food is usually not so good. The food knows this. At my restaurant, we have a lasagnetta, which I think is a good example of my feelings on this. It’s a lasagne casserole that brings me back in my memories. It’s a Sunday dish we made with our family when we got together. It was the love my family had for each other—and now I share that with my dinner guests.

Mike Isabella
Chef/owner of Graffiato, chef/partner of Bandolero
Delicious is what naturally tastes good. Half of my job in serving good food is to buy good products. Maybe that just sounds lazy [laughs].

But that is my concept as a chef. But what do I like? I really just like simple, good food, and I try to bring that out in my menus. Graffiato has its roots in a sort of salt-of-the-earth, seasonal Italian tradition—very much inspired by an “old country” mentality, like my grandmother used to cook. We try to make big flavor happen without overdoing it—just bring out the ingredients as naturally and beautifully as we can.

At Bandolero, I’m after that same thing. Mexican cuisine is so good because the ingredients are just right there in your face—pumpkin seeds, avocado, tomato, habanero—and they’re some of the best ingredients in the world. It’s hard to go wrong. Still, I think we definitely do it right.

Cathal Armstrong
Chef/owner of Restaurant Eve
Without getting too esoteric about it, what I always try to teach people when creating delicious food is balancing acidity with sweetness, and then an understanding of texture contrast.

When you think about the finest wines of the world, they always have a good balanced structure between ripe fruit and good, bracing acidity on the palette. And they also have depth and texture contrast, where it stays in your mouth with a long and lingering sense. I think food should be made the same way.

If everything is sweet, then it’s too cloying. Too sour, and it’s puckering. No texture, and it’s flat and boring.

Sweetness doesn’t mean sugar exclusively—the sweet taste of pork is a natural sweetness, carrots, parsnips, beef, fresh seafood. They all have a natural, earthy sweetness to them. And when balanced with a little acidity it creates beautiful contrast. And that will give you that lingering flavor that makes you want more of it all of the time.

There’s one dish that’s been on the menu of Restaurant Eve since we opened, called OOO. It stands for onions, oysters and Ossetra caviar. It’s a rich creamy dish: you get the natural sweetness of the onion, and then the brininess of the oyster and caviar to balance it. And to create texture contrast we serve it in a crisp puff pastry. The sweetness of onion, brininess of the oyster and caviar and the crunchiness of the pastry. To me, that is a complete dish.

Bob Kinkead
Chef/owner of Kinkead’s and Sibling Rivalry
Delicious is when food is in balance. As basic as it sounds, food that is correctly seasoned achieves a balance of tastes—like tart versus sweet—that creates unprecedented flavor. Something precisely cooked, in keeping with seasonal ingredients at the peak of ripeness—this, to me, is where the essential, natural flavor of the food shines through.

Another component that enhances our experience is that epiphany of eating something sublime for the first time. Nothing beats those moments where you realize what great food really is.

Ris Lacoste
Executive chef/owner of RIS
There is no better word a chef wants to hear from a guest than “delicious.” There is no better word for me to experience. It’s one of those “super words” that invokes a passion and satisfaction, something that goes beyond a single element in a dish—it means you have reached their heart and soul, you have made their whole being content. When you taste something like that, you lack and want for nothing.

Delicious comes in many forms, from a single pure essence to a finely tuned symphony of flavors and textures. It might even just be a memory, like a favorite meal at your mother’s table, something delicious perhaps only to you.

As a chef, delicious comes from heart and soul, from a life force created by memories and passion, all transferred from you to the guest through the food you cook.
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50 Shades of Sancerre


Ladies, here’s the scenario: You have just finished the first book in the mega literary phenomenon trilogy, “Fifty Shades of Grey.” You are immediately about to dive into book number two, “Fifty Shades Darker, and all that talk about wine has you desirous of a glass of Sancerre to sip as you read. All of the sudden, you have the burning desire to drink like Christian Grey and Anastasia Steele, the main characters.

But what is Sancerre and where do you start to figure out what kind you will like? Never fear, I’ve got you covered. Here is your introduction to the “Wine World of Grey.” Now, gentlemen, I know you may not have any idea what book I am taking about. But ask any woman in your life, she’ll know and can give you (if she’s willing) a brief, albeit probably sanitized, version of the plot. We girls have some secrets to keep. But if you want to drink wine like a jaw- dropping handsome, wildly successful, EC15 Eurocopter-flying, Audio R8-driving, piano-playing, private jet-owning, 27-year-old billionaire, take notes!

On one of Ana and Christian’s first dates, he orders a Sancerre, and you find them drinking it throughout the first book.

But What is Sancerre?

Sancerre is a place — a village in the Lorie Valley of France, to be specific. It’s also a wine made there from the Sauvignon Blanc grape. The soil in Sancerre comes from ancient oyster beds. So, the wines are usually characterized by minerality rather than big citrusy fruit flavors like the Sauvignon Blancs from the U.S. or New Zealand. Some of the best wines in the region carry the name Sancerre and Pouilly Fumé. White Sancerre became widely popular in the U.S. after World War II, when American GIs were exposed to them and liked them because they were easy drinking and easy to pronounce. They are typically high in acidity. Pouilly Fumé, Sauvignon Blanc made from the village opposite of Sancerre, is so similar in taste that Ana and most everyone else, could often confuse it with Sancerre. Fume means smoke.

I don’t know if “Fifty Shades” author, E. L. James, picked Sancerre as one of Grey’s favorites. But the choice is spot on. Sancerre mirrors Grey’s personality. He is like a Sancerre: elegant and reserved, like a traditional Sancerre — yet savage like the grapes’ name. The word “Sauvignon” comes from the word “sauvage,” i.e., “wild.” That’s Grey: “sauvage.” Sancerre can be smoky like “grey” smoke and with notes of gun flint — “grey gun flint.” Sancerre can have hints of minerality, herbs, orange, lime, along with a smoky-smoldering essence like Grey’s eyes are so often described. Crisp and elegant that’s Grey and Sancerre.

How to Enjoy?

Serve slightly chilled, and pair with white-fleshed fish. Enjoy alone or as an aperitif. Drink it now or within three to five years of its vintage year. The followingprices range for good to exceptional examples — from around $20 and up:

Producers That Christian Grey Would Know and Collect

Pascale Jolivet: Pale in color, but vibrant in flavor, racy, even elegant.

Henry Natter: Natter produces a more “New World” a.k.a. American-style fruit focused Sancerre but still wonderful quality, and it’s a joy to drink. This wine can be enjoyed alone.

Vincent Delaporte: Classic herbal-mineral charac- teristics and kiwi aromas are expressed in this vintner’s Sancerre.

Domaine Vacheron: Citrus zest balanced with min- erality. The 2010 is made from 100 percent organic/ biodynamic Sauvignon Blanc grapes.

Didier Dagueneau: Produces a Pouliy Fumé called “Pur Sang.” Floral and herbal. It has been seen on the wine list at the Inn in Little Washington in the past. And if you take a wallet like Christian Grey’s to purchase it from your wine merchant, you’ll be glad you did.

Pascal Cotat: Try the 2010 Les Monts Damnes.

Now armed with your shopping list, off to purchase new finds in perhaps your own Charlie Tango. Cheers and enjoy. Or I should I say: “Laters, Babe!” ?

Flavor-Packed ‘Taste of Georgetown’ Satisfies Again


A beautiful Saturday added to the food, fun and crowds of the 19th Annual Taste of Georgetown, June 2, held along a section of pedestrian-only Wisconsin Avenue between M and South Streets. Presented by the Georgetown Business Improvement District, all proceeds from the Taste of Georgetown benefit the Georgetown Ministry Center’s services supporting the homeless, which is headquartered at nearby Grace Episcopal Church.

The signature event highlighted the cuisine, chefs and crews of some of Washington, D.C.’s best-known dining spots. Samples of dishes from 25 of Georgetown’s restaurants were offered along with music with Blues Alley musical ensembles on Georgetown University’s Taste of Music Stage and a Washington City Paper Pavilion on the Eagle Bank lot that featured more than 25 craft beers, and wine and specialty cocktail sampling. Crab cake BLT sliders, lobster rolls, pasta, falafel, cupcakes (of course) and pies. Old favorites were back, such as Martin’s Tavern. Newcomers made their debut, such as Shut Your Pie Hole, connected to the historic Copperthite Pie Baking Company, which is no really new. It plans to open a pie shop in Georgetown soon.

Judging the extensive samples were Mike Isabella of the newly opened Bandolero, Sam K of Hot 99.5 Radio, Jessica Sidman of the City Paper and Katie Aberbach of Washington Post Express.

The winners were:

= Best use of seasonal ingredients: Clyde’s (green gazpacho)

= Veg Friendly: Muncheez (falafel)

= Best way to satiate a sweet tooth: Café Bonaparte (crepes)

= Carnivore’s dream dish: Bodega (paella)

= Best Overall: Neyla (all dishes) [gallery ids="100835,126017,126010,126029,126004,126033,125997,126038,125989,126045,126022" nav="thumbs"]

Bandolero Celebrates With an Opening Party


Chef Mike Isabella held a welcome party—”Tacos & Tequila”—at the site of his lastest epicurean effort, Bandolero, for friends, foodies and neighbors May 29.

The M Street modern Mexican restaurant opened May 24 and wanted to treat its guests to the big flavors in its little tacos and strong margaritas. The wait staff kept bringing out trays of tacos, whether with tuna tartare, crab or corn and snapper to the happy crowd, which included media and PR types and a few other participants in food and chef shows.

Known for his other restaurant, Graffiato, and being a sort of protege to DC restaurant czar Jose Andres, the personable and enthusiastic Isabella moved from kitchen to front bar, greeting everyone and posing for photos. The drinks—tequila rules here—included a “City of Gold” sipper, highly recommended. There’s more to the menu, of course, but also on the tasty list with those fish and pork tacos are pork rinds with the pumpkin-seed mixed dip or guacamole. Bandolero is in the former Hook space at 3241 M Street, and Isabella has just ramped up Georgetown’s culinary vibe. [gallery ids="100833,125756,125751,125745" nav="thumbs"]

Citronelle Under Construction As Chef Michel Richard Expands To New York


Even as Hurricane Sandy was quickly approaching
the nation’s capital this Saturday, groups
were holding steadfast for their reservations
at Central Michel Richard. One group outside the
restaurant was eagerly waiting for French chef
Michel Richard’s American restaurant to open, but
Kulene DiCerce fondly remembered her experience
at Citronelle.

It was “one of the most memorable meals of my
life,” said DiCerce.

If DiCerce is right, Richard’s cuisine is about
as memorable as the man himself. Inside Central,
Richard was thrilled to hear about his fans’ enthusiasm.
He clasped his hands and asked, “Where
is she?” Richard has been getting praise like hers
from Washingtonians since Citronelle opened at
the Latham Hotel in 1993. The restaurant closed in
July for repairs to the structure of the Latham Hotel
caused by water damage.

Richard did not expect the repairs to take as long
as they are. “One morning, they called me,” he said.
“They said, ‘Michel, we are going to be closed a
few days.’ And in a few days, now it is becoming a
few months or a year.”

The renovation of the Latham Hotel and
Citronelle is already in process. Citronelle has been
gutted, and Richard is excited about its rebirth.

“They are going to have to hire a designer to
redesign the restaurant. I want that restaurant to be
a fresher version. A new Citronelle,” said Richard.
“That’s what I want. A nicer, a better looking restaurant.”

A designer has not been chosen yet for the redesign.
Mel Davis, Richard’s spokesperson, said she
expects Citronelle to reopen in the second quarter
of 2013, in time to celebrate its 20th anniversary.

Meanwhile, Richard has been plenty busy.
Central has introduced a pre-theatre menu, and he’s
just been invited to open a new restaurant at the
New York Palace Hotel. The new, yet-to-be-named
project is something of a homecoming for Richard,
who opened his first pastry shop in New York when
he first came to America in the 1970s.

“I’m going back now, 38 years later. The accent’s
still the same. L’accent is still the same. Same
French accent. I am very excited. And, you know,
the reason I am so excited is that I’m opening a
pastry shop.”

Richard will be making numerous trips to New
York to prepare to open the restaurant but reassures
us that D.C. is his home. “My wife loves it,” said
Richard. “It is a nice town. I love to be next to the
president.” [gallery ids="101042,136308,136303" nav="thumbs"]

Culinaire Reopens


Culinaire Restaurant has just re-opened its
doors to the public. Billed as a one-ofa-
kind eatery and a part of the culinary
curriculum of the International Culinary School
at the Art Institute of Washington, the student
run restaurant aims to provide delicious food
and an all-around positive dining experience to
its patrons while acting as a unique instructional
environment for students of the Art Institute’s
culinary program.

Culinaire first opened its doors to the public
in 2008. The restaurant is open for eight weeks
each academic quarter and serves both lunch and
dinner. The menu changes quarterly, and this
term entrées include seared trout, carrot pasta,
Cornish hen, seared pork loin and grilled beef.

“The idea behind having a full service restaurant
at the Art Institute of Washington is to
provide our students with the opportunity to
work in a kitchen that simulates the environment
of a real working kitchen,” said Chef
Andrew Policelli, a culinary instructor at the
International Culinary School at the Art Institute
of Washington.

At Culinaire, students are on the forefront
of both the kitchen and the restaurant fronts.
Though they work under the supervision of
Chef Michael Roll and a team of credentialed
faculty chef instructors, students are involved
directly in all aspects of the restaurant, including
food preparation, serving guests, preparing their
kitchen station and breaking down their stations
at the end of the day.

Policelli further explained the idea behind a
student-run eatery and the benefits of having a
working restaurant to serve as a lab for students.

“[It] allows the students to experience both
sides of working in a restaurant: preparing the
guests’ food and serving them from beginning
to end,” Policelli said, “[It’s] a complete instructional
environment for students that offers a
quality dining experience to its patrons.”

Every Art Institute with a culinary program
has a working restaurant, according to Policelli.
This hands-on experience allows students to
experience a working restaurant firsthand and
is very beneficial in preparing them for careers
in this field.

In the end, Culinaire benefits the surrounding
community as well as students at the Art
Institute.

“Why settle for lukewarm mystery meat, last
night’s leftovers or a microwave dinner, when
you can enjoy a delicious, freshly prepared
bistro-style meal?” ask those of the restaurant in
a press release.

Anywhere from 50 to 150 patrons a week do
just that, visiting Culinaire and seeing the students
in action weekly while enjoying a freshly
created lunch or dinner.

Culinaire’s menu includes their four main
entrées for the quarter and a wide selection of
drinks, appetizers, sides and deserts. Prices
range from $2 to $12.?

Culinaire is located at 1820 North Fort
Myer Drive, Arlington, Va., near the Rosslyn
Metro, and is open on Mondays, Tuesdays
and Wednesdays from 11:30 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.
for lunch and 7:30 to 9:00 p.m. for dinner.
Reservations are recommended and can be
made by calling the restaurant at 703-247-3841.

The Latest Dish October 17, 2012

October 17, 2012

**Quick Hits:** Four Seasons Hotel will open a **Fashion Caf?** as well as an Eno Wine
Bar in early 2013. **Al Dente** (formerly La Forchetta) will open a second location at 425 I Street, NW, in late summer 2013. **Fuel Pizza** will open its third D.C. location on Georgia Ave, NW, near Howard University next spring. **Riscatto**, a new restaurant serving Mexican and Latin foods will open on 14th Street, NW, where Galileo III (before that, Butterfield9) was. Riscatto in Italian means ?ransom? so I hope they don?t hold anything or anyone hostage. Newsom restaurant is slated to open in the iconic Hubert Newsom Building at 1110 H Street, NE.

Stephen Starr?s first venture into the D.C. market, **Parc Deux**, is slated to open at 14th and Q Streets, NW, where the Shirt Laundry oper- ated for years. Based in Philadelphia, Starr is a renowned restaurateur, from **The Continental** to **Buddakan**. He chose his French concept to expand into D.C. His original **Parc** is in Philadelphia. This is his second, hence the name. Parc Deux will be a French bistro and caf? serv- ing classic French cuisine for breakfast, lunch, dinner and brunch. Permitting process is in the works.

**Chipotle?s** new **ShopHouse Southeast Asian Kitchen** is applying to open in Georgetown at 2805 M Street, NW, by the beginning of 2013 (isn?t everyone?). They have to ?Pass Go,? regarding fast food/QSR requirements. It will be their second location in D.C. ? and the world.

Country rock group, Rascal Flatts, which is known for their wonderful music will now also be known for their wonderful restaurants.Rascal Flatts Restaurant Group plans to open in the D.C. metro area some time next year. The company?s first restaurant is in Phoenix, Ariz.

Chef & GM Update: Chef RJ Cooper will open in Merrifield?s Mosaic District. Not a **Rogue 24** concept, but probably high- end for Mosaic. It?s a big space ? 5,000 square feet on the first level, and 2,000 square feet of rooftop space. A spring opening is targeted. **Cyclone Anaya?s**, a Texas-based Mexican restaurant named for a professional wrestler will also open in Mosaic District, offering finer Mexican dining. A fall opening is scheduled. Other restaurants slated to open there include: **Matchbox, Taylor Gourmet, Sweetgreen**, and something from Black Restaurant Group (**BlackSalt, Addie?s, Black Market, Pearl Dive Oyster Bar**).

The Latest DishSeptember 6, 2012

September 6, 2012

Passion Food Hospitality (PFH) is now going Mexican. Their newest restaurant will be Mexican-themed. Fuego Cocina and Tequileria is slated to open in the former Market Tavern space in Clarendon in early October. Chef Alfredo Solis, who comes from Mexico City and has worked with PFH for more than a decade, will head the kitchen. This time, their research was not done in the country of note, but in Chicago, home of great Mexican restaurant chef and restaurateur, Rick Bayless, who is renowned for his Mexican cuisine. As proof of authenticity, the tortillas will be made from corn, not flour.
Speaking of Mexican, Victor Albisu, formerly of BLT Steak, is going Mexican too. His new Mexican restaurant, Taco Bamba Tacqueria will specialize in authentic tacos at its Falls Church, VA location next to Plaza Latina, a Latin market owned by his mother. A fall 2012 opening is planned.

Bart Vandaele of Belga Caf? on Barracks Row plans to open his second restaurant, B Too, in the burgeoning 14th Street corridor at 1324 14th Street, NW. Vandaele plans to open the restaurant before the end of the year on a special date ? 12/12/12. Check out Washington Business Journal, which is chronicling this new venture from lease signing to opening day.

Latin chef, Richard Sandoval, owner of Zengo, Masa 14 and El Centro D.F. (the latter two with Kaz Okochi), has signed a lease for a fourth D.C. restaurant at 1300 Eye St. NW, to be called Toro Toro. Sandoval already has one Toro Toro open in Dubai, UAE, and another opening soon in Miami. As fusion appears to be a favorite theme, Toro Toro will combine Brazilian steakhouse items with Latin tapas. Innovative cocktails are always part of the mix.

Randy Norton of Great American Restaurants plans to open their first Maryland location in Gaithersburg. The new restaurant will be a Coastal Flats and will seat 250, about the same size as other Coastal Flat restaurants. Right now, it?s still a hole in the ground called Crown Farm, as it?s not slated to open until early spring of 2014.

Ralph Brabham will open his second Beau Thai (get it?) on Mt Pleasant St, NW in Mount Pleasant. It will be three times larger than the original, located in D.C.?s Shaw neighborhood. It will also offer a private dining room and cooking classes. A winter 2013 opening is planned, hopefully before the presidential inauguration.

Denver-based Smashburger plans to expand into the D.C. metro area at mach speed. Their first location will be in Fairfax at Blvd Marketplace. They are working on deals in Dupont Circle, Germantown and Rockville, MD; Sterling, Arlington, Bailey Crossroads, Gainesville and Reston, VA. CEO Tom Ryan will create a Capital Burger special for this region.

Brothers Mustafa and Omar Popal, owners and operators of Caf? Bonaparte and Napoleon Bistro, plan to open a third Georgetown restaurant, Malmaison (French for ?bad house?) on Water Street, NW this fall. Malmaison is also the name of Napoleon and Josephine’s chateau on the outskirts of Paris, in keeping with their French-Napoleonic theme.

Ch-CH-CH Changes: La Forchetta on New Mexico Ave, NW has been re-named Al Dente to differentiate it from La Forchette, a French restaurant in Adams Morgan that has been there for years. The Fairmont Hotel has added Juniper Xpress, a take-away weekday lunch option named for its big sister, Juniper restaurant. Morton?s (now of Houston) plans to renovate its 15-year-old downtown steakhouse location. EatWell DC plans to go back to its roots at Grillfish in D.C.?s West End with a smaller menu that will change seasonally with more sustainable seafood. Changes were to begin by Labor Day. Felipe Milanese was named as new executive chef.

Lebanese Taverna in DC?s Woodley Park is being completely gutted and renovated. There has been $1.5-million investment to re-do the 22-year-old restaurant. Additions will include a lounge, communal table and an expanded private room. They may even reserve a couple of tables just for locals, as the conventioneer crowd is heavy in that area. The Connecticut Ave. restaurant will reopen with a streamlined, smaller menu (the hummus will never change) Lebanese Taverna has 11 locations in the region, including six full-service restaurants, four cafes and a market. And speaking of renovation, John Fulchino and Ann Cashion of Johnny?s Half Shell on Capitol Hill are renovating its 1,000-square-foot patio. There are now sun-resistant ivory curtains, a 14-foot-long copper bar and 10 new cocktails. Cashion?s other restaurant, Taqueria Nacional, is moving from its Capitol Hill site to 1409 T Street, NW sometime this fall.

Quick Hits: A German fast food place called D?ner Bistro is opening in Adams Morgan this month. If it sounds familiar, it?s because you live in the far west ‘burbs, as the first D?ner Bistro is in Leesburg. Pei Wei Asian diner, a fast-casual national chain from the folks who brought you PF Chang?s, is slated to open on 18th Street, NW, in Dupont Circle. Panera Bread will open a fourth D.C. location in Chinatown at 673 H Street, NW. Matt Gray?s Amorini Panini in Penn Quarter will have a sister operation when its second location opens at 801 18th Street, NW in downtown DC in 2013. Shake Shack signed a deal to open at 9th and F Streets, NW, next to the Spy Museum, by mid-2013. The burger chain currently has locations in Dupont Circle and at Nationals Park.

*Linda Roth Conte is president of Linda Roth Associates, Inc (LRA) specializing in making creative connections through media relations, marketing initiatives, community outreach and special events for the hospitality industry. Contact Linda at (703) 417-2700 or linda@lindarothpr.com. Visit her web site at [www.lindarothpr.com](http://www.lindarothpr.com)*

Cow Milk, It Does NOT A Body Good

August 22, 2012

It was a day of motorcycles and a red Vespa, chefs and 3 Pie Sisters, haystack rides, sheep cheese and wine tasting.

Our adventure started with breakfast at Brassiere Beck hosted by Chef Robert Wiedmaier, co-founder of the original “Chefs on Bikes,” where we indulged in our first inviting meal of the day. On my plate I found berries toppled over the sinful Belgian waffles I’ve been hearing call out my name. A passion for cooking up a hot steamy meal in the kitchen and motorcycles brought together a full table of DC’s top chefs decked out in their biker gear.

Soon after the meet and great, local chefs revved up their motorcycles and lead the scenic tour through Maryland’s countryside towards local farms and vineyards, sponsored by the Maryland State Department of Agriculture, with the set intention of building relationships with area chefs and purveyors of produce, wines, meats and other farm-raised products.

Our first stop found us at Shepherds Manor Creamery in New Windsor, Maryland. The artisan sheep cheese lead to wine tasting at Black Ankle Vineyards in Mount Airy, which prepared us for a succulent lunch at Family Meal in Frederick, hosted by James Beard and Bryan Voltaggio.

What struck a cord with me the most was our visit to Shepherds Manor Creamery, owned by Colleen and Michael Histon, passionate pioneers in the sheep dairy cream industry in the US. Throughout the tour, Colleen revealed several informative facts that lead the neuronal synapses in my brain to start firing. I have seen dozens of patients who are intolerant or sensitive to cow milk, and few severely allergic. I began to question if those sensitive to cow milk would have the same sensitivity and symptoms towards sheep milk. I recalled sitting in class at Southwest College of Naturopathic Medicine in Tempe, Arizona listening to Dr. Mona Morstein rave about how we have the wrong cows in America. She mentioned that people who are intolerant to cow milk in America are able to travel to France and indulge in French cheese without any symptom presentation. As I question why, I came home to sit down with my computer and began my extensive research.

We Have the Wrong Type of Cows

Cow milk is made up of three parts, fat or cream, whey and milk solids. The milk solids are potentially the most problematic, specifically the protein beta-casein because of its effect on digestion. Beta-casein may be present as one of two major genetic variants: A1 and A2. Beta-casein is a chain of 209 amino acids in length. A2 beta-casein is the original beta-casein protein because it existed before a mutation occurred in European herds a few thousand years ago that lead to the development of A1 beta-casein. A2 beta-casein has the amino acid proline at position 67 in the 209 amino acid sequence, whereas A1 beta-casein has histidine. Proline is a non-essential amino acid, which means the human body can synthesize it. Human milk, goat milk, sheep milk and other species’ milk contain beta-casein that is A2 like because they have a proline at the equivalent position. Histidine is an essential amino acid, which is produced in adults and metabolized into the neurotransmitter histamine.
A1 beta-casein protein, unlike A2, has been linked as a potential etiological factor in Type 1 Diabetes, ischemic heart disease, neurological impairment including autistic and schizophrenic changes and autoimmune disease. Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the US. The side chain coming off either proline or histidine is a small peptide protein called BCM7, a very powerful opiate. In A1 beta-casein cows, histidine is weakly attached to BCM7 and is liberated in the gastrointestinal tract of people who drink A1 cow milk. In these people, BCM7 is significantly found in the blood and urine and interferes with their immune response. Injecting BCM7 in animal models has been shown to provoke Type 1 Diabetes. Most striking is how BCM7 selectively binds to the epithelial cells in the mucous membranes like the nose and stimulates mucous secretion, therefore if you find yourself with a stuffy nose after indulging in cheese, you now know why. In A2 beta-casein cows, the proline strongly binds BCM7 thereby keeping it out of the milk, GI tract, blood and urine of A2 cows and humans drinking A2 milk. BCM7 is not found in goat or sheep milk because they are all A2 beta-casein animals; therefore these types of milk might be better tolerated by those who are sensitive to cow milk.

The A2 beta-casein cows are from older breeds of cows such as the brown and white Jersey and Guernsey cows. They are Nordic descent, later to have settled in France and produce milk that is easiest to digest. Some five thousand years ago a mutation occurred turning proline into histidine, thus producing A1 beta-casein cows that are black and white in color, also known as Friesians and Holstein cows. Holstein cows have been around for centuries in Holland and are the predominant cows currently in the US. All American dairy cows have this mutated beta-casein and are predominantly A1 cows.

Considering the French and their cheese, I discovered that the French never accepted these A1 beta-casein breeds of cow, claiming them to have lousy milk. If you have noticed that your milk sensitivities act up in America but not while in France, this is the reason why. Why then did the Americans adopt the lousy milk cows you question? Perhaps it is because the A1 beta-casein cows produce larger quantities of milk than their A2 counterparts. Once again we have chosen quantity over quality. If you are interested in converting your A1 breeding cows to A2, purchase a few A2 cows, breed them with the A1 cows, perform a simple genetic test costing $25 per cow, isolated the A2 cows and breed them with one another, add 10 years of selective A2 breeding and all of your cows will be A2.

Sheep Milk Does a Body Good

Dairy sheep produce an average of 3-4 pounds of milk (half a gallon) per day, whereas their bovine compatriots produce 53 pounds of milk (6 gallons) per day. Primary U.S. dairy sheep breeds include the East Friesian (Germany) and the Lacaune (France). Now giving 1-2 lbs of milk per day, Colleen says, “It’s like liquid gold, you don’t get too much of it.” Which is refreshing to hear in our hectic, fast-paced, consumer-driven society.

Sheep milk is highly nutritious, richer in vitamins A, B, and E, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium than cow’s milk. Sheep milk contains 6.5% fat and 5.5% protein, twice as rich as cow or goat milk. It contains a higher proportion of short- and medium-chain fatty acids, which are absorbed more efficiently in the gastrointestinal tract and better metabolized. Further, sheep milk has more conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) than the milk from pigs, horses, goats, cattle, and humans. CLA is a cancer-fighting, fat-reducing fat. The fat globules in sheep milk are smaller than the fat globules in cow’s milk, making sheep milk more easily digested. Sheep milk also has lower lactose content than cow’s milk, making it more suitable for people with a perceived intolerance.

Data from the British Sheep Dairying Association shows that although whole sheep’s milk has a higher fat content than cow’s milk (6.5% to 2.5%), it also has a higher content of essential vitamins and minerals than cow’s milk. Calcium content in sheep’s milk is between 162-259mg/100g compared to 110mg/100g for cows. In sheep’s milk thiamine (Vitamin B1) is 1.2mg/l to 0.5mg/l for cow’s milk, comparatively riboflavin (B2) is 4.3mg/l to 2.2mg/l, niacin (B3) is 5.4mg/l to 1.0mg/l, pantothenic acid (B5) is 5.3mg/l to 3.4mg/l, pyridoxine (B6) is 0.7mg/l to 0.5mg/l, cobalamin B12 is 0.9mg/l to 0.03mg/l, biotin is 5.0mg/l to 1.7mg/l and folate content for both is 0.5mg/l.

Part of the problem with milk products available today in North America is that nearly all have been pasteurized in order to be legal for selling. Pasteurization denatures proteins, destroys enzyme activity in food, and may alter how the food is digested, a likely cause of allergic reactions in many people. Further, cow’s milk may be rich in hormones and antibiotics, which have been added to their feed. Goat and sheep’s milk are less likely to contain hormones and additives and are more easily digested.

A proposed theory to consider is that humans were never designed to digest the milk of cows, sheep or goats. Our bodies are designed to consume human mother’s milk for the first six months to several years, allowing us the proper nourishing vitamins and nutrients for healthy development, and then move on to other foods. Teens or adults become lactose-intolerant because the enzymes to digest any kind of milk stop being produced by their digestive system. Those whose ancestors did not consume milk are commonly found to be lactose intolerant. In areas where milk has traditionally been a staple, people have developed the ability to continue digesting milk into adulthood.

On that note, as an educated reader and consumer, we now know that A2 beta-casein cows are better tolerated than their A1 beta-casein counterparts. We have evaluated the health benefits of sheep versus cow’s milk, and are left with making informed decisions for ourselves that lead to better health and well-being.